• MEDICAL EMERGENCY OR DIVE RELATED CONCERN? Call 9-1-1 or Divers Alert Network International Emergency Hotline (919-684-9111).

Education

Learn more about best practices with diving and up to date diving research.

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SAFE DIVING

DIVE SAFELY:

  • STAY FIT – SCUBA diving can be a physically demanding sport.
  • BE CERTIFIED by a nationally recognized organization.
    • Keep current on skills and try to dive at least 12 times a year.
    • Continue diving education at all levels, especially after a period of not diving.
  • DIVE SAFELY – Always dive with a “buddy” using well-maintained equipment.
    • Know your equipment and your buddy’s equipment.
    • Use hand signals you both know and agree upon.
    • Know your limitations and your buddy’s limitations.
  • KNOW THE LOCAL AREA – currents, obstacles, hazardous marine life, safe entry sites
  • DESCEND SLOWLY – Avoid barotrauma to the ears, clear frequently, don’t dive with a cold (accepted meds are Sudafed daily and Afrin for no more than one or two days).
  • ASCEND SLOWLY at 1 foot per 2 seconds (30’/min).  Bubbles can form during all dives.
    • Computer: most important use is for ascent rate verification.
    • Make a safety stop for 3 – 5 mins at 10-20 fsw with every dive.
    • If boat diving, use a safety or anchor line for ascent and safety stop
  • LIMIT maximum dive depth to 100ft if multi-day diving.
  • STAY WELL HYDRATED (pale yellow urine) and limit alcohol intake.
  • PLAN your dive and dive your plan.  Work out your own dive profile. 
  • AS YOU AGE use more conservative dive profiles and slower ascent rates, avoid square profiles, consider Nitrox certification.
  • SCIENTIFIC DIVING (shallow): become Nitrox certified and dive more conservative profiles

AFTER THE DIVE:

  • NO FREE DIVING during surface interval (prevents off gassing).
  • SKIP A DIVE OR TWO if you’ve been pushing the decompression limits
  • STAY WELL HYDRATED (water, juices, limited caffeine) and limit alcohol intake
  • STAY WARM but no hot tubs or really hot shower, which increases the rate of off-gassing.
  • KNOW THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF DECOMPRESSION ILLNESS

IF YOU THINK YOU HAVE SYMPTOMS OF ANY DECOMPRESSION ILLNESS

  • SEEK IMMEDIATE TREATMENT (better chance of full recovery)
    • Always let the hospital know you have been diving. 
    • Buddy should be with you for information on dive profile and any problems that incurred.
    • Bring dive tanks and gear, especially computer, to hyperbaric facility.
  • BREATHE O2 if available
  • DON’T TAKE PAIN MEDS (mask symptoms)
  • REPORT to the nearest HOSPITAL – NOT a chamber (not always staffed 24/7).
  • ALERT DAN of a diving accident and possible need for chamber treatment